Committee Summary for House Election Law (02/03/2026)

Bill/Time	Type	Title	Sponsor
HB1600 00:04:37.680 - 8:03:23 AM	General Working Session	requiring the division of motor vehicles to make available the opportunity to register to vote at the time of application for or renewal of a drivers license or nondrivers identification card.	Wilhelm, Matthew(D)[F]2025
HB1257 01:01:42.240 - 9:00:28 AM	Public Hearing	requiring that candidates for state representative and state senator live in the district for which they seek election for at least 2 years.	Cahill, Michael(D)[CT]2025
HB1520 01:11:44.239 - 9:10:30 AM	Executive Session	defining citizenship for the purposes of voting.	Wherry, Robert(R)[A-]2025
HB1106 01:14:51.280 - 9:13:37 AM	Executive Session	requiring the public disclosure of the citizenship of a candidate for public office.	Sabourin dit Choinière, Matt(R)[A-]2025
HB1255 01:15:43.840 - 9:14:29 AM	Executive Session	removing the requirement of more evidence than a campaign contribution to demonstrate that a vote, appointment or nomination was a corrupt practice.	Ankarberg, Aidan(I)[IN]2025
HB1462 01:20:29.840 - 9:19:15 AM	Executive Session	relative to election law complaints.	Burnham, Claudine(R)[A-]2025
HB1082 01:22:43.440 - 9:21:29 AM	Public Hearing	enabling municipalities to remove political signs from state-owned property located within the municipality after an election.	Rombeau, Catherine(D)[CT]2025
HB1429 01:41:23.600 - 9:40:09 AM	Executive Session	relative to the of hand-counting ballots at large polling places.	Dargie, Paul(D)[F]2025
HB1325 01:44:04.719 - 9:42:50 AM	Public Hearing	enabling supervisors of the checklist to correct the checklist on any day of the week.	Kuttab, Katelyn(R)[B]2025
HB1821 01:47:23.760 - 9:46:09 AM	Executive Session	exempting certain information collected from electronic ballot counting devices from right-to-know law restrictions.	Soti, Julius(R)[A+]2025
HB1627 01:50:20.800 - 9:49:06 AM	Executive Session	creating a single primary ballot.	Coker, Matthew(R)[C]2025
CACR14 01:52:35.520 - 9:51:21 AM	Executive Session	relating to qualifications for office. Providing that candidates of the office of governor, state senator, and state representative shall be citizens of the United States.	Kuttab, Katelyn(R)[B]2025
CACR21 2026-0455h 01:57:55.599 - 9:56:41 AM	Executive Session	relating to voting eligibility. Providing that only legal residents who are at least 18 years of age or older who reside in the place they claim as domicile shall be eligible voters.	Berry, Ross(R)[A+]2025
HB6004 02:05:08.880 - 10:03:54 AM	Public Hearing	requiring suitable public facilities such as schools and town halls to be made available as polling locations upon request by local election officials	Likely Text to Speech Error on Bill #
HB1381 02:22:42.479 - 10:21:28 AM	Public Hearing	extending the time of the party filing period.	Wilhelm, Matthew(D)[F]2025
HB1083 02:27:43.920 - 10:26:29 AM	Executive Session	requiring the disclosure of the source of certain political donations in state elections.	Muirhead, Russell(D)[D-]2025
HB1201 2026-0269h 02:34:42.240 - 10:33:28 AM	Executive Session	requiring certain political committees to disclose the identity of their donors.	Muirhead, Russell(D)[D-]2025
HB1326 02:41:26.960 - 10:40:12 AM	Public Hearing	relative to special elections.	Long, Patrick(D)[D]2025
HB1838 02:56:56.000 - 10:55:42 AM	Executive Session	establishing a voter-owned elections fund and commission and raising vehicle registration fees.	Muirhead, Russell(D)[D-]2025
HB1223 04:02:01.680 - 12:00:47 PM	Public Hearing	relative to the moderator's authority to verify the device count during an election.	Scully, Kevin(R)[A-]2025
HB1187 05:06:47.360 - 1:05:33 PM	Public Hearing	relative to the time in which candidates for state representative may file their candidacy for a special election.	Berry, Ross(R)[A+]2025
HB1062 05:09:57.040 - 1:08:43 PM	Public Hearing	authorizing the secretary of state to conduct random audits of the citizenship qualification of registered voters.	Lynn, Bob(R)[B]2025
HB1266 05:51:38.558 - 1:50:24 PM	Public Hearing	allowing election moderators access to the area designated for counting votes during the performance of their duties.	Harb, Robert(R)[B+]2025
HB1247 06:01:43.040 - 2:00:29 PM	Public Hearing	requiring the secretary of state to create, post on the secretary of state's website, and otherwise distribute notice of proposed constitutional amendments.	Wherry, Robert(R)[A-]2025
CACR31 06:21:26.558 - 2:20:12 PM	Public Hearing	relating to ballot reconciliation. Providing that the state adopt certain provisions and penalties relative to the ballot reconciliation process.	Sabourin dit Choinière, Matt(R)[A-]2025
HB1298 06:20:16.000 - 2:19:02 PM	Public Hearing	relative to the disposal of electronic ballot counting device external memory devices.	Berry, Ross(R)[A+]2025
HB1541 06:36:26.320 - 2:35:12 PM	Public Hearing	requiring the secretary of state to provide all voting precincts with secure containers for storing ballots.	Porcelli, Susan(R)[B]2025

HB1600: Jennifer Bailey, Assistant Director of DMV Information Only00:04:37.680 - 8:03:23 AM; Jennifer Bailey explained the DMV's data sharing with the Secretary of State's office, including transmission of full name, date of birth, address, and citizenship status (categorized as US citizen, permanent resident, or temporary resident) on a monthly batch basis. She clarified that no photos or documents are transmitted, only statuses, and DMV retains scanned copies of documents internally. The process verifies security features on IDs but does not perform photo recognition. For non-US citizens, documentation must be presented on every visit, and licenses are issued based on expiration dates verified through USCIS SAVE system. She noted that the bill would primarily affect new out-of-state transfers, as existing residents do not need to resubmit documents unless upgrading to Real ID. Electronic transmission would require system changes and fiscal notes due to privacy concerns.
HB1600: Brendon O'Donnell, Deputy Secretary of State Information Only00:17:27.120 - 8:16:13 AM; Brendon O'Donnell described the two-way data exchange between SOS and DMV, including details like driver's license number, partial SSN, addresses, birth date, and citizenship status from DMV to SOS, and voter info from SOS to DMV. He explained the SVRS inquiry system under HB464, allowing local election officials (clerks, supervisors) to perform real-time searches for specific voter information like citizenship or domicile address, but only with voter authorization via a form and ID verification. Searches are limited, monitored, with thresholds to prevent abuse, adjustable for election days. The system integrates with vital records for name changes and has been used pre-election but not yet on election day. He mentioned a hotline for assistance and that data uploads may be more frequent than monthly. No legislative changes were requested, noting successful rollout.
HB1600: Representative (Chair) Information Only00:30:13.279 - 8:28:59 AM; The chair facilitated the discussion, shared details from the MOU on data exchanges, and expressed satisfaction with the current data sharing process for voter registration verification. He noted personal concerns about bypassing local supervisors and clerks but emphasized the importance of making DMV data available for traditional registration processes. He highlighted that the bill's primary value for him was ensuring data exchange, filed before the MOU was signed.
HB1600: Representative Bay Information Only00:31:25.600 - 8:30:11 AM; Representative Bay inquired about the feasibility of voter registration at the DMV, suggesting it could involve a simple check box to add data to the existing exchange, notifying local clerks via the Secretary of State. He referenced the current data passing as a basis for streamlined registration without altering the process significantly.
HB1600: Representative Weary Information Only00:34:25.599 - 8:33:11 AM; Representative Weary expressed concerns about supervisors of the checklist needing to verify data per RSAs, arguing that secondary verification from DMV via SOS may not suffice without statutory provisions. He stressed the need for quick fixes before the March election to allow acceptance of verified data, drawing from compliance experience where verification requires source data or certified copies.
HB1600: Brennon O'Donnell, Secretary of State's Office Information Only00:37:09.280 - 8:35:55 AM; Brennon explains that current statutes under RSA 654:12 do not require verification of voter qualifications but determination using available data from DMV, vital records, etc., to assist in proving citizenship, age, domicile, and identity. He suggests updating the election procedure manual to clarify reliance on this data and proposes adding language to explicitly allow DMV data as 'other reasonable documentation' for citizenship proof to bulletproof the process.
HB1600: Representative Weary Information Only00:39:28.240 - 8:38:14 AM; Representative Weary asks if the election procedure manual will be updated to reflect the process and assuage local election officials' fears. He points out the catchall provision in RSA 654:12 for 'other reasonable documentation' and suggests explicitly listing DMV data in statute for stronger protection, especially if agreement on DMV registration process isn't reached.
HB1600: Representative C Information Only00:40:37.839 - 8:39:23 AM; Representative C inquires if the committee is considering an amendment for the bill, noting upcoming debates on DMV registration and suggesting explicit listing of DMV data could be added in executive session.
HB1600: Representative Lane Information Only00:41:32.720 - 8:40:18 AM; Representative Lane asks about the term of the MOU with DMV, expressing concern about relying on it if it could expire or change, preferring statutory language. He also questions if address changes at DMV are sent to SOS and notes no proof is required for address changes.
HB1600: Brennon O'Donnell, Secretary of State's Office Information Only00:42:35.920 - 8:41:21 AM; Brennon responds that MOUs are renewed periodically to keep employees aware and that 'other reasonable documentation' covers DMV data, similar to provisions in HB464. He clarifies photocopies or photos of documents can qualify and notes no term limit in the MOU under sections 19 and 20.
HB1600: Representative Bay Information Only00:43:38.000 - 8:42:24 AM; Representative Bay seeks clarification on whether the bill is 'motor voter light,' meaning registration is optional during driver's license renewal or application, not a dedicated DMV visit for voting.
HB1600: Brennon O'Donnell, Secretary of State's Office Information Only00:44:35.359 - 8:43:21 AM; Brennon explains it's not full motor voter (NVRA), which includes multiple locations and third-party registration; this bill specifically allows opt-in registration at DMV during application or renewal, hence 'motor voter light.'
HB1600: Representative Lane Information Only00:47:33.040 - 8:46:19 AM; Representative Lane asks if updated information like address changes from DMV is included in data dumps to SOS.
HB1600: DMV Representative Information Only00:48:35.280 - 8:47:21 AM; The DMV representative confirms that data dumps include any updated information, such as new addresses, but notes no proof is required for address changes, which can be done by mail.
HB1257: Representative Cahill Support01:01:42.240 - 9:00:28 AM; Representative Cahill introduces the bill, emphasizing the importance of candidates living in their district for at least two years to understand and represent their community effectively. He notes districts differ from the statewide perspective and suggests striking 'ward' from the bill text to avoid issues in larger towns with wards. He shares an anecdote about a representative unfamiliar with local schools despite living in the state for two years and stresses mutual familiarity between candidates and constituents.
HB1257: Representative B Information Only01:05:36.319 - 9:04:22 AM; Representative B questions how the bill affects wards in Dover, where crossing a street could move one to a different ward/district, potentially disqualifying a candidate who moves across the street.
HB1257: Representative Cahill Support01:05:36.319 - 9:04:22 AM; Representative Cahill agrees 'ward' should be struck and acknowledges the expertise of the committee, stating the goal is representing people one lives among without eliminating wards.
HB1257: Representative Sasi Information Only01:06:49.119 - 9:05:35 AM; Representative Sasi asks about enforcement and proof of two-year residency, such as utility bills or rent receipts.
HB1257: Representative Cahill Support01:06:49.119 - 9:05:35 AM; Representative Cahill notes current system is honor-based but wouldn't object to proof requirements.
HB1257: Committee Member (follow-up) Information Only01:06:49.119 - 9:05:35 AM; The committee member asks if the requirement limits the candidate pool in smaller towns.
HB1257: Representative Cahill Support01:07:57.119 - 9:06:43 AM; Representative Cahill acknowledges it may limit the pool but believes two years is reasonable for acquaintance with the community, given struggles filling 424 seats.
HB1520: Representative Weary Oppose01:11:44.239 - 9:10:30 AM; Representative Weary moves for inexpedient to legislate due to large fiscal note and foregoes comments on prior testimonies, urging support for ITL.
HB1520: Representative Pay Oppose01:12:57.040 - 9:11:43 AM; Representative Pay supports ITL, citing online testimonies calling it unconstitutional, unnecessary, fiscally irresponsible, and harmful.
HB1520: Representative Wary Oppose01:14:03.679 - 9:12:49 AM; Representative Wary calls the online comments embarrassing due to lack of civics understanding.
HB1106: Representative Bay Oppose01:14:51.280 - 9:13:37 AM; Representative Bay moves for inexpedient to legislate, stating the bill is unnecessary, duplicative, and potentially harmful.
HB1255: Representative Qualey Oppose01:15:43.840 - 9:14:29 AM; Representative Qualey moves for inexpedient to legislate, explaining the bill would repeal RSA 640:1, allowing campaign donations alone to prove corruption, which is legal. He notes no testimony was provided and adopting it would harm public interest.
HB1462: Chairman Barry Oppose01:20:29.840 - 9:19:15 AM; Chairman Barry moves for inexpedient to legislate, stating the bill is unnecessary and potentially has constitutional issues.
HB1082: Representative Katherine Rambo, Bedford Support01:22:43.440 - 9:21:29 AM; Representative Rambo introduces HB1082, allowing municipalities to remove old campaign signs from state roads after elections while respecting RSA timelines. She addresses constituent requests for cleanup, noting signs often become litter despite requirements. The bill adds clarity for town public works to handle state roadside signs without extra resources.
HB1082: Representative C Information Only01:25:36.719 - 9:24:22 AM; Representative C asks if removed signs must be retained post-removal.
HB1082: Representative Rambo Support01:25:36.719 - 9:24:22 AM; Representative Rambo clarifies signs can be disposed after the retention period expires.
HB1082: Representative Newsome Information Only01:25:36.719 - 9:24:22 AM; Representative Newsome questions how lines 16-17 add to existing provisions for removal by city/town maintenance.
HB1082: Representative Rambo Support01:25:36.719 - 9:24:22 AM; Representative Rambo explains existing language on public property is unclear for state rights-of-way, aiming to affirmatively allow disposal.
HB1082: Committee Member (follow-up) Information Only01:26:40.000 - 9:25:26 AM; The committee member asks about state highway rights-of-way on private land and potential conflicts with landowners.
HB1082: Representative Rambo Support01:26:40.000 - 9:25:26 AM; Representative Rambo states that was not her intention and is open to amendments.
HB1082: Representative Wood Information Only01:27:36.400 - 9:26:22 AM; Representative Wood asks why the bill is needed if signs are already removed without issues.
HB1082: Representative Rambo Support01:27:36.400 - 9:26:22 AM; Representative Rambo notes issues in Bedford with leftover signs on state roads despite state efforts, and the bill narrows broader constituent requests for cleanup.
HB1082: Representative (unnamed) Information Only01:28:32.320 - 9:27:18 AM; The representative suggests solving pre-election sign placement on public property instead of post-election cleanup.
HB1082: Representative Rambo Support01:28:32.320 - 9:27:18 AM; Representative Rambo agrees on responsibility but notes pre-election removal is complicated under RSAs; this is a post-facto cleanup without new enforcement.
HB1082: Representative Follow Information Only01:29:35.360 - 9:28:21 AM; Representative Follow suggests immediate removal for illegal pre-election signs.
HB1082: Representative Rambo Support01:29:35.360 - 9:28:21 AM; Representative Rambo expresses concern about current RSA restrictions on pre-election removal.
HB1082: Committee Member Information Only01:30:44.159 - 9:29:30 AM; The committee member asks if the bill expands who can remove signs beyond maintenance or law enforcement.
HB1082: Representative Rambo Support01:30:44.159 - 9:29:30 AM; Representative Rambo clarifies it does not expand but provides clarity for DPW.
HB1082: Representative Weary Information Only01:32:45.920 - 9:31:31 AM; Representative Weary asks if the town sought clarification from Secretary of State's office on RSA for state property cleanup.
HB1082: Representative Rambo Support01:32:45.920 - 9:31:31 AM; Representative Rambo is unsure if the town called but supports clarifying authority.
HB1082: Representative Blank Information Only01:32:45.920 - 9:31:31 AM; Representative Blank asks if Concord removes signs anytime without waiting.
HB1082: Representative Rambo Support01:32:45.920 - 9:31:31 AM; Representative Rambo believes many towns do but not all have resources; the bill aids those without schemes.
HB1082: Ralph Sedor, Bedford resident and ballot clerk Support01:33:48.960 - 9:32:34 AM; Ralph Sedor supports the bill, sharing frustration with unremoved political signs as litter, comparing to littering fines. He proposed a broader original bill requiring sign registration with responsible parties for removal fees, treating all signs (not just political) as litter after 60 days. He emphasizes keeping New Hampshire beautiful and notes issues in Bedford corners on state land.
HB1082: Committee Member Information Only01:38:01.840 - 9:36:47 AM; The committee member asks about specific sign problem areas in Bedford.
HB1082: Ralph Sedor Support01:38:01.840 - 9:36:47 AM; Ralph Sedor identifies the 101 east access from South River Road as buried in signs on state land.
HB1082: Representative (unnamed) Information Only01:39:13.760 - 9:37:59 AM; The representative notes post-election removal reduces election interference concerns.
HB1082: Ralph Sedor Support01:39:13.760 - 9:37:59 AM; Ralph Sedor agrees, proposing 10 days post-election, similar to the bill's timeline.
HB1082: Representative B Information Only01:40:23.920 - 9:39:09 AM; Representative B asks what currently prohibits municipalities from removing signs.
HB1082: Ralph Sedor Support01:40:23.920 - 9:39:09 AM; Ralph Sedor cites free speech concerns and unclear rules for state property; the bill clarifies authority.
HB1429: Representative Gazowski Oppose01:41:23.600 - 9:40:09 AM; Representative Gazowski moves for inexpedient to legislate, stating no clear problem in current law is fixed; ballots are already counted accurately and timely, and the bill adds conflicting steps.
HB1325: Representative Robert Weary, Hudson Information Only01:44:04.719 - 9:42:50 AM; Representative Weary introduced HB1325 on behalf of the prime sponsor, explaining it as a housekeeping bill to fix an oversight from HB269 passed last year. HB269 allowed supervisors of the checklist to meet any day of the week instead of only Saturdays due to snowstorms affecting March elections. This bill corrects a missed update in documentation, supported by supervisors and the Secretary of State's office. He read the sponsor's statement and noted no questions would be taken.
HB1821: Representative Quyley Oppose01:47:23.760 - 9:46:09 AM; Representative Quyley moved to find HB1821-FN inexpedient to legislate, arguing it exempts ballot images from Right-to-Know restrictions and mandates public posting within 48 hours, risking voter secrecy, intimidation, and disruption to certification and recount processes. The bill acknowledges potential personally identifying information but lacks safeguards. The motion passed 16-0, placed on consent calendar.
HB1627: Representative Kazowski Oppose01:50:20.800 - 9:49:06 AM; Representative Kazowski moved to find HB1627-FN inexpedient to legislate, stating it proposes major changes to the primary election process without evidence the current system is flawed. It would add complexity, cost, and confusion without benefits. The motion passed 14-2, not placed on consent calendar; Kazowski responsible for majority report.
CACR14: Representative Prudom O'Brien Support01:52:35.520 - 9:51:21 AM; Representative Prudom O'Brien moved ought to pass on CACR14, stating it belongs in the state constitution, differing from a previous bill by being less cumbersome. Representative Bay opposed, noting US citizenship is already required by statute with no evidence of issues. Discussion included historical RSA requirements post-WWII and no evidence of non-citizen elections. The motion passed 10-6; Prudom O'Brien for majority, Bay for minority.
CACR14: Representative Bay Oppose01:53:39.760 - 9:52:25 AM; Opposed ought to pass, arguing it's duplicative and unnecessary as citizenship is already required under RSA 655:1 with no enforcement issues.
CACR21 2026-0455h: Representative Weary Support01:57:55.599 - 9:56:41 AM; Representative Weary moved ought to pass as amended on CACR21 with amendment 2026-0455h, which focuses solely on requiring US citizenship for voting by amending constitutional language, removing domicile changes. Discussion highlighted a DOJ case on non-citizen voting in Manchester, risks of statutory changes, and movements in other states like San Francisco allowing non-citizen local voting. Representative Lane opposed as unnecessary since statutes already require citizenship. The motion passed 10-6; Weary for majority, Lane for minority.
CACR21 2026-0455h: Representative Lane Oppose02:00:05.920 - 9:58:51 AM; Opposed, stating citizenship is already required by statute for registered voters and no problem exists warranting a constitutional amendment.
HB6004: Representative Jim Gazowski, Northwood/Nottingham Information Only02:05:08.880 - 10:03:54 AM; Representative Gazowski introduced HB6004 as a clarification bill closing a loophole in RSA 658:9, ensuring public facilities like schools and town halls must be available as polling places when requested by election officials if they meet accessibility standards. He shared Northwood's experience where a church stopped hosting, school declined for a special election, forcing use of non-compliant town hall. The bill preserves local control without disrupting operations. Q&A addressed reasons for school denial, applicability to elections only, public facility definitions, and broader town issues.
HB6004: Tina Guilford, Town Clerk, Derry Support02:18:57.439 - 10:17:43 AM; Tina Guilford supported HB6004, noting RSA 658:9 requires selectmen/ward officers to provide polling places. Derry faced similar issues in 2021 with a special election, unable to use middle school for the general, resorting to private property. Schools are often district-owned, complicating access. Pinkerton Academy has been cooperative but scheduling is challenging. Emphasized need for stable locations to avoid voter confusion; elections must proceed regardless.
HB1381: Representative Rossberry, Goshen/Webster Information Only02:22:42.479 - 10:21:28 AM; Representative Rossberry introduced HB1381 to extend the party filing period from 3 to 10 business days post-primary filing window, aiding parties in filling vacancies without advantage to either side. With primaries moved to June, more time allows scrambling for candidates, easing recruitment for hard-to-fill positions like state representative.
HB1381: Representative Joseph Barton, Grafton Support02:25:32.880 - 10:24:18 AM; Representative Barton supported HB1381 based on experience as a former town chair, where filling vacancies was difficult without enough write-ins (needing 25). Extending time helps state party chairs coordinate across districts.
HB1083: Representative Wood Oppose02:27:43.920 - 10:26:29 AM; Representative Wood moved inexpedient to legislate on HB1083-FN, arguing collecting names and addresses of donors risks doxing without benefiting expenditures in high-cost races like governor or executive council.
HB1083: Representative Mirhead Support02:28:42.880 - 10:27:28 AM; Opposed ITL, stating it promotes transparency for organizations donating $500,000+ to statewide campaigns, similar to candidate and party donor reporting requirements. Urged support for transparency over protecting dark money.
HB1083: Representative Opel Support02:30:53.280 - 10:29:39 AM; Supported transparency for large donations ($500,000 statewide or $50,000 local) to inform voters.
HB1083: Representative Quley Oppose02:32:01.280 - 10:30:47 AM; Noted bill lacks exemption for small donations unlike candidate reporting (under $50 aggregate), requiring all sources disclosed.
HB1083: Representative Mirhead (response) Support02:32:01.280 - 10:30:47 AM; Agreed to amend for anonymity of small donors under $100 to address concerns.
HB1201 2026-0269h: Representative Mirhead Support02:34:42.240 - 10:33:28 AM; Moved ought to pass as amended on HB1201 with amendment 2026-0269h extending effective date to January 1, 2027 for implementation. Amendment adopted by voice vote. Motion defeated 8-9. Then moved ITL, which passed 9-8; Wood for majority, Mirhead for minority.
HB1326: Representative Patrick Long, Hillsboro 26, Ward 7 Manchester Information Only02:41:26.960 - 10:40:12 AM; Representative Long introduced HB1326, explaining it was requested by Alderman Ross in response to Representative Buchard's resignation in Manchester. The bill addresses timing issues for special elections coinciding with municipal elections, requiring the governor to speedily declare a special election if requested by the municipality within the timeframe to avoid delays from governor and council approval.
HB1838: Representative Weary Oppose02:56:56.000 - 10:55:42 AM; Representative Weary moved for inexpedient to legislate on HB1838 FN, citing the prohibitive financial note exceeding $1.5 million and concerns over an indeterminable increase in costs.
HB1223: Representative Kevin Scully, District 8 Ward 6 Nashua Support04:02:01.680 - 12:00:47 PM; Representative Scully introduced HB1223, which confirms the constitutional authority of the moderator to sort and count votes even in voting subdivisions using machines. The bill outlines a transparent process for reporting discrepancies between machine and hand counts. He referenced Article 32 of the NH Constitution, noting that over two-thirds of voting subdivisions still manually count votes. The bill was prompted by an incident in Windham where the moderator was threatened with arrest for intending to count votes. Scully emphasized that the bill does not invalidate voting machines but clarifies the moderator's role, ensures transparency in discrepancies, deters tampering, checks machine faults, and builds voter trust in the election process.
HB1223: Bob Wayne from Gtown (Georgetown) Support04:08:00.640 - 12:06:46 PM; Bob Wayne supports the bill, emphasizing the sacred nature of the election process and the importance of transparency to maintain trust in society.
HB1223: Richard Brooks, election official and moderator from Somersworth Support04:08:50.560 - 12:07:36 PM; Richard Brooks shares personal experiences with computer errors in towing and inventory systems to illustrate that machines are not infallible. As a moderator in Somersworth for over 10 years, he discusses the new tabulators causing public skepticism and proposes the bill's optional hand count as a simple, cost-free double-check during election night reconciliation. He explains the process of hand-counting ballots while organizing them, ensuring accuracy with two officials, and contrasts it with state audits. During Q&A, he addresses time requirements, hand count accuracy, machine testing limitations, and potential discrepancies, advocating for this as quality control to reassure voters.
HB1223: John Cawthorne, moderator of Ward 9 Nashua Support04:25:14.479 - 12:24:00 PM; John Cawthorne, who helped draft the bill, affirms the robustness of local ballot controls but highlights machine vulnerabilities as a systems analyst, noting machines can be programmed to err or flip votes. He cites constitutional authority under Part 2, Article 32 for moderators to govern and count votes, referencing historical parallel hand counts and threats from officials like in 2016 and 2024. He argues for restoring this practice as a no-cost quality control on election night, not an audit or recount, to fulfill his oath and comply with federal no-trust requirements. In Q&A, he explains the process, hand count prevalence over machines, constitutional arguments, and notification of discrepancies.
HB1223: Mary Till, former moderator of Derry Support04:46:33.680 - 12:45:19 PM; Mary Till recounts her 2016 experience conducting a random hand count of one machine's race amid public distrust, facing repercussions from the Secretary of State despite legislative rejection of similar bills. She supports the bill, agreeing with prior speakers, and argues hand counts should prevail as they verify machines; she warns of easy vote-flipping programming undetectable in code.
HB1223: Al Brandano from Kensington Support04:50:37.840 - 12:49:23 PM; Al Brandano invokes the 1784 Constitution's directive for moderators to sort and count votes in front of eyewitnesses (selectmen and clerk), arguing machines have unconstitutionally usurped this without oversight. He notes unknown programmers and memory card vulnerabilities, criticizes audits only below 3% margin, and insists constitutionally required moderator authority must be restored.
HB1223: David Scanland, Secretary of State Oppose04:52:33.440 - 12:51:19 PM; David Scanland opposes the bill, explaining statutes allow local choice of machines or hand counts, with machines mandatory if chosen, and results reported accordingly. He views the proposal as unauthorized local recounts, risking errors and inconsistencies across 309 locales, undermining confidence. He highlights existing checks like audits, testing, and state recounts, addresses Derry incident as problematic, and affirms moderator duties but limits to ensuring proper machine use, with challenges via official recounts or courts. In Q&A, he discusses constitutional roles, testing protocols, open-source code, and audit enhancements.
HB1187: Representative Ross Barry, Towns where in Gostown, Hillsboro 44 Information Only05:06:47.360 - 1:05:33 PM; Representative Barry introduces the bill as a simple change to extend the in-person filing window at town/city clerks to at least three days for special election candidates, avoiding the limitation of one day and the need to travel to the Secretary of State's office.
HB1062: Representative Jim Gasowski, Rockingham 1 (Northwood and Nottingham) Information Only05:09:57.040 - 1:08:43 PM; Representative Gasowski introduces the bill authorizing random audits of citizenship qualifications for voters who affirmed via affidavit, to ensure clean checklists.
HB1062: David Scanland, Secretary of State Support05:10:54.400 - 1:09:40 PM; Secretary Scanland supports the bill to address concerns over voter qualifications proven by affidavit, authorizing random audits using resources to verify citizenship and contact voters if needed. In Q&A, he describes random selection via computer programs, transparency including code inspection, sample validation, and resource-dependent scale, emphasizing sufficient sampling for reliability.
HB1062: Representative Gilmore Information Only05:14:27.040 - 1:13:13 PM; Representative Gilmore asked questions about the sample size for audits, clarifying that it would not be tied to election turnout and seeking an estimate of how many random audits would be possible. The discussion involved estimating the number of voters using affidavits for citizenship.
HB1062: Representative Mirhead Information Only05:15:34.240 - 1:14:20 PM; Representative Mirhead followed up on the number of audits foreseen in each cycle, with the response that it is yet to be determined but would be ongoing once started.
HB1062: Representative Nome Information Only05:15:34.240 - 1:14:20 PM; Representative Nome inquired about the mention of private databases in the bill, questioning if individuals could submit biased databases, and was informed that it refers to reputable sources like Experian with citizenship information.
HB1062: Representative Lane Information Only05:16:52.718 - 1:15:38 PM; Representative Lane asked about non-citizen voting fraud cases uncovered in New Hampshire, receiving anecdotal information about two or three instances over the past where individuals used green cards mistakenly. Further discussion noted the small number of cases over 20 years and questioned the resource allocation for auditing a large number to find few instances, with the response emphasizing building voter confidence.
HB1062: Representative Mirhead Information Only05:18:09.040 - 1:16:55 PM; Representative Mirhead raised a rumor about the bill being an agreement with the Trump administration to avoid interference in elections, which the Secretary of State dismissed as preposterous.
HB1062: Representative Bay Information Only05:19:13.680 - 1:17:59 PM; Representative Bay asked about the process if random selection reveals inability to confirm citizenship in available databases, learning that such cases would be passed to the Attorney General's office, with notification to the voter.
HB1062: Representative Wood Information Only05:19:52.480 - 1:18:38 PM; Representative Wood confirmed the Secretary of State's support for the bill and inquired about costs, with the response that it could be handled within the existing budget using downtime.
HB1062: Representative Lane Information Only05:21:05.600 - 1:19:51 PM; Representative Lane asked about available database resources, including DMV, vital records, national contacts, SAVE database, and possibly Social Security.
HB1062: Representative Weary Information Only05:22:30.160 - 1:21:16 PM; Representative Weary sought clarification on the SAVE database, with a light-hearted comment about its acronym.
HB1062: Representative Newsome Information Only05:22:30.160 - 1:21:16 PM; Representative Newsome discussed the process for cases where no information is found confirming or disproving citizenship, learning that unconfirmed cases would be referred to the Attorney General's office, and raised potential amendment needs regarding the bill's language on referrals.
HB1062: David Trumbull, Town of Ware Oppose05:24:49.280 - 1:23:35 PM; David Trumbull opposed the bill, arguing that elections are safe and secure with no evidence of widespread non-citizen voting, citing statistics from the Brennan Center, DOJ, Florida, and Kansas showing fraud rates are extremely low. He noted the affidavit system works well without failures. He warned that the bill promotes misinformation, erodes trust, leads to more restrictive voting laws, and disenfranchises voters, as seen in past elections. He suggested better uses for resources like motor voter registration or independent redistricting, and raised concerns about bias in private databases potentially leading to discriminatory audits. He argued that finding rare cases would not build confidence but justify further restrictions.
HB1062: Dylan Hoey, Director, New Hampshire Alliance of Immigrants and Refugees Oppose05:29:45.680 - 1:28:31 PM; Dylan Hoey strongly opposed HB 1062, urging inexpedient to legislate, stating it addresses a virtually non-existent problem with only 29 voter fraud cases in NH from 2006-2024, none involving non-citizens. He criticized the bill for promoting suspicion toward lawful voters, including US citizens born abroad or naturalized, and relying on incomplete databases like DMV, LexisNexis, and SAVE, which could lead to biased audits based on surnames or national origin. He referenced Florida's 2012 program that disproportionately flagged people of color and was blocked by courts. He argued it would drain resources, divert officials, and risk disenfranchising citizens.
HB1062: Bob Perry Oppose05:32:55.600 - 1:31:41 PM; Bob Perry opposed the bill, noting it allows retrospective audits of voters who used affidavits since 1994, with no time limit, using any governmental or private databases, including potentially invasive foreign technology. He highlighted the lack of definition for 'random,' fearing it could lead to broad suppression through fear and misinformation, without funds for voter education. He emphasized legal consequences on affidavits and the bill's potential to scare voters despite no evidence of rampant fraud.
HB1062: Amanda Azad, Policy Director, ACLU of New Hampshire Oppose05:36:41.280 - 1:35:27 PM; Amanda Azad opposed HB 1062 for privacy reasons, criticizing the sharing of voter information with unknown private and federal databases without guardrails, transparency, or accountability, potentially enabling surveillance and long-term storage. She noted non-citizen voting is rare and often mistaken, but the bill risks discriminatory effects on naturalized citizens and errors kicking US citizens off rolls, as in Texas and Louisiana. She raised concerns about costs, lack of process for non-citizens, data security, and unintended consequences like a two-tiered voting system. Emphasizing NH's culture of privacy and liberty, she urged ITL, warning of future misuse by any administration.
HB1062: Sarah Shannard, New Hampshire Campaign for Voting Rights Oppose05:43:22.798 - 1:42:08 PM; Sarah Shannard testified in opposition to HB 1062, noting that much had already been covered by previous speakers. She emphasized that with recent changes to election laws, the focus should be on voter education, clear procedures, and supporting election officials in implementing new laws lawfully. She argued against treating registered voters like suspects and stated that improving election security does not require questioning the validity of already registered voters.
HB1062: Kaylee Estradio, Development and Communications Associate, Open Democracy Oppose05:44:43.360 - 1:43:29 PM; Kaylee Estradio opposed HB 1062, highlighting that New Hampshire's Constitution promises free elections and equal treatment for qualified voters, which this bill undermines by allowing suspicionless audits of registered voters. She described the real-life impact, such as receiving a random audit letter requiring proof of eligibility, which could discourage participation, especially for seniors, those who changed names, or without easy document access. She noted the bill lacks a fiscal note for implementation costs and creates constitutional risks, potential selective enforcement, discourages voters, and adds unknown costs without evidence of a problem. She urged voting ITL on the bill.
HB1062: Richard Brooks, 18 Lynen Street, Somersworth Support05:46:34.638 - 1:45:20 PM; Richard Brooks, an election official with over 10 years of experience, spoke in support of HB 1062 after hearing other testimonies. He pointed out that voter registration requirements vary by state, affecting error rates in citizenship verification, and noted that one in eight people in the country are non-citizens, making it worth verifying eligibility. He discussed seeing many same-day registrations with affidavits rather than proof, similar to requirements for buying alcohol, and argued for proof of citizenship. He felt the bill does not go far enough, as even movers from other towns rely on old affidavits without initial proof. He addressed skepticism about technology in audits versus ballot machines, emphasizing the need to check for issues.
HB1266: Representative Bob Hart, Plaistow Support05:51:38.558 - 1:50:24 PM; Representative Bob Hart, moderator for Plaistow for over a decade, introduced HB 1266 to allow moderators access to the counting area to perform constitutional duties. He explained that the state Constitution assigns moderators oversight of voting practices and procedures, including watching ballot counting, and they are elected to represent towns. Current law prohibits this if the moderator is on the ballot, which this bill corrects without affecting election integrity, as moderators cannot touch or count ballots. He likened the moderator to an orchestra conductor who oversees without touching instruments. He shared practical issues, like needing to instruct assistants from outside the area, and noted public scrutiny ensures integrity. He urged passage to align with constitutional roles and past practices.
HB1266: Kevin Major, Moderator, Town of Sandown Support05:55:53.840 - 1:54:39 PM; Kevin Major, Sandown's moderator for 10 years, supported HB 1266, citing the New Hampshire Constitution (Part Two, Article 32) that requires moderators to ensure election officers know their jobs and are present. He noted moderators' long history since 1718 and detailed duties from the election manual spanning 38 pages, including knowledge of other officials' roles. Moderators design and oversee the entire process and often hold other community positions. The bill amends RSA 659:58 to allow staying inside the guardrail at election's end without touching or tabulating ballots. He described end-of-night tasks like closing tabulators, inventorying ballots (machine-counted, write-ins, hand-counted, etc.), concatenating results, tallying checklists, counting unused ballots, and safeguarding materials— all requiring oversight. He asked for support to enable moderators to fulfill these responsibilities.
HB1266: David Scanlon, Secretary of State Support05:59:53.360 - 1:58:39 PM; David Scanlon, Secretary of State, supported HB 1266, praising moderators like Hart and Major for clearly expressing the need. He deferred to their explanation and offered to answer questions.
HB1247: Representative Bob Wary, Hudson Support06:01:43.040 - 2:00:29 PM; Representative Bob Wary introduced HB 1247 to increase public awareness of upcoming constitutional amendment votes, ensuring voters are informed before election day, potentially boosting turnout. He provided background on RSA 663:2 and 663:3 governing presentation and voter guides, noting voters often arrive unaware. The bill requires public postings of notices by town and city clerks, prepared by the Secretary of State, directing to a website with RSA 663:3 information for advanced notification. During questions, he acknowledged no provisions for non-internet users, language, or accessibility barriers but was open to amendments; notices would follow RSA 663:3 for neutrality; it differs from HB 1695 by providing advance postings rather than ballot printing; 'explaining' refers to RSA 663:3 provisions, open to streamlining; and the 60-day notice was a practical timeframe, not based on extensive research.
HB1247: Liz Tangerelli, President of the League of Women Voters of New Hampshire Support06:09:48.000 - 2:08:34 PM; Liz Tangerelli testified in support of HB1247, emphasizing the League's role in helping voters understand ballot items, including constitutional amendments. She shared examples of voter confusion with floterial districts and amendments, and how the League provides neutral explanations. She advocated for clear, simple language on the ballot and the Secretary of State's website explaining the effects of yes or no votes, beyond just showing proposed changes with bold text and strikethroughs, which average voters may find confusing. She offered to answer questions about the League's public interactions.
HB1247: Mary Till, former moderator from Derry, New Hampshire Support06:14:07.600 - 2:12:53 PM; Mary Till supported the wide distribution of information about constitutional amendments but proposed amending HB1247 to have the legislature, rather than the Secretary of State, write the explanations. She noted that each CACR includes a 'voters' guide' section with simple language explaining the impacts of adoption or rejection, approved by a supermajority of both houses. She suggested changing the bill's first sentence to require town and city clerks to display the CACR's voters' guide. As a former moderator, she recounted being unable to explain amendments to voters during elections to avoid accusations of partisanship, highlighting the need for accessible explanations.
HB1247: David Scanland, Secretary of State Support06:16:57.840 - 2:15:43 PM; David Scanland, the Secretary of State, agreed with Mary Till and supported HB1247 in principle but preferred the legislature to provide the explanatory language for constitutional amendments, given the political connotations. His office is capable of posting and distributing the information via website, social media, and printed copies sent to towns and cities with ballots, ensuring accessibility for non-internet users, those with language barriers, or accessibility needs. He noted historical practice of including voter guides with ballots.
CACR31: Jim Gazowski Jr., Representative, Rockingham 1 (Northwood and Nottingham) Information Only06:21:26.558 - 2:20:12 PM; Representative Jim Gazowski Jr. introduced CACR31, summarizing its provisions on ballot reconciliation, access, retention, polling location limits, poll worker selection, post-election ballot viewing by registered voters, recording during citizen audits, and compliance with Executive Order 14248 dated March 25, 2025, to be added to the New Hampshire Constitution. He stated he would take no questions.
HB1298: Jim Gazowski, Representative Information Only06:20:16.000 - 2:19:02 PM; Representative Jim Gazowski introduced HB1298 on behalf of the chairman, but no further details or testimony were provided in the transcript.
HB1298: Tina Guilford, Town Clerk, Derry Support06:23:36.320 - 2:22:22 PM; Tina Guilford, town clerk in Derry and secretary of the New Hampshire City and Town Clerks Association, testified in support of HB1298. She explained that adding the external memory devices to the retention schedule allows clerks to use the regular records destruction process, which they greatly appreciate. In response to questions, she described how paper ballots are destroyed in Derry using a secure shredding company that shreds them on-site. She noted variations in other towns, such as burning at dumps or homes, but emphasized Derry's official process. Regarding memory devices, she stated that shredding companies can handle SD cards and USB devices, and reusing them was problematic with old systems. She interpreted 'same manner as ballots' to mean following the town's records destruction process, using appropriate methods for each type of record.
HB1298: Al Brandeno, Kensington Information Only06:28:21.520 - 2:27:07 PM; Al Brandeno from Kensington provided background on memory cards used in electronic ballot counting. He referenced a federal lawsuit he filed and withdrew, noting federal law requires storage of election documents for 22 months. He highlighted that a recent state bill mandates retention of memory cards for federal elections for 22 months, while state elections currently have no retention requirement, allowing erasure and reuse. He emphasized that these cards are key to auditing elections and informed the committee of the differing standards between federal and state elections.
HB1298: David Scandlin, Secretary of State Support06:30:48.958 - 2:29:34 PM; David Scandlin, Secretary of State, testified in general support of HB1298. He discussed the transition to new digital scan technology using inexpensive memory cards and thumb drives, contrasting them with the expensive, scarce cards used in the phasing-out AcuVote machines. He noted that election materials must be kept for 22 months for state and federal ballots, and an AG opinion allowed reusing AcuVote cards after printing tapes. He supported retaining thumb drives for 22 months but suggested exempting AcuVote cards due to cost and scarcity, anticipating their decertification by 2028. In questions, he confirmed comfort with data erasure on new devices and that the practice is already followed, supporting codification and considering adding a 60-day retention for local elections.
HB1541: Representative Susan Porchelli, Rockingham District 19, Hampton Falls and Kensington Support06:36:26.320 - 2:35:12 PM; Representative Susan Porchelli introduced HB1541, which updates RSA 659:97 on ballot preservation by defining requirements for containers and sealers. The bill specifies that containers must be secure, durable, reusable, transportable, stackable, and marked, secured with locks and tamper-evident sealers. She noted the Secretary of State's office has investigated options and piloted replacements successfully in one town. The bill requires an annual report on the replacement program's progress, funded potentially through the Help America Vote Act (HAVA). She addressed the fiscal note, stating the main issue is confirming HAVA funding availability, and requested an ought to pass vote to initiate the program, which may take years depending on resources.
HB1541: Diane Fischer, Hampstead Support06:41:52.160 - 2:40:38 PM; Diane Fischer from Hampstead testified in strong support of HB1541, emphasizing the need for uniform, secure ballot containers to improve election integrity. She shared handouts with photos from written testimonies showing inconsistent current practices, such as using flower gift boxes, Cape Cod potato chip boxes, and printer boxes in towns like Plaistow and Bedford. She highlighted varied sealing methods like duct tape, masking tape, and patriotic tape, which lack uniformity and tamper evidence. Using a demo empty box, she illustrated chain of custody issues and compared ballot security to Red Cross blood donation supplies secured with locks and tamper-evident seals. She stressed that ballots represent voters' voices, protected by generations, and urged adoption to build faith in the system, quoting supporter Brenda Town on doing better.
HB1541: Al Brendano, Kensington Support06:50:33.280 - 2:49:19 PM; Al Brendano from Kensington supported HB1541 to enhance ballot chain of custody, thanking Representative Gilmore and Secretary Scandlin for their help in recounts. He read from his and Brenda Town's written testimonies, noting that 90% of NH votes are machine-counted with paper ballots as backups against hacking. Current cardboard boxes sealed with tape and handwritten labels have led to errors detected only in recounts, questioning results. The bill requires consistent, secure, reusable containers with locks, tamper-evident sealers, and serialization to improve integrity and limit failures. He cited complaints and legal inquiries over four years, arguing against new machines without fixing security. NH has $12.9 million in unspent HAVA funds available, providing examples of necessity and urging support without additional budget.
HB1541: David Scandlin, Secretary of State Support06:55:11.360 - 2:53:57 PM; David Scandlin, Secretary of State, supported HB1541 by discussing the evolution of ballot containers. Starting in 2002, the state provided random boxes, leading to inconsistencies like medical waste boxes with lunch remnants. Over time, they standardized cardboard boxes of various sizes with printing and security tape recommendations, though human factors caused deviations. He demonstrated a sturdy, reusable plastic container from a pilot town (name to be provided), costing about $20 each versus $2 for cardboard, holding roughly 1,000 ballots, requiring at least 1,000 for elections. It features corner holes for numbered seals or locks to ensure tamper evidence and trackability, addressing frugality and scalability issues.
HB1541: David Scandlin, Secretary of State Information Only07:00:25.440 - 2:59:11 PM; Continuing his testimony, Mr. Scandlin explains the additional costs and logistics for using durable plastic ballot storage containers, including the need for extra boxes for primaries due to 22-month retention requirements, staff time for retrieval and repacking, and challenges with varying ballot sizes requiring different box dimensions to prevent damage. He discusses innovative tracking technology like embedded chips for monitoring container movement and suggests it could be a cost-effective alternative. He notes the availability of HAVA funds but emphasizes preserving the principal for ongoing election programs. He offers to answer questions and responds to committee inquiries on HAVA fund usage, preferring 'may' over 'shall' for flexibility, details on the pilot program, organizational benefits, internal dividers for ballots, pre-labeling and serial numbering for chain of custody, and compliments the office's efforts on election security.
HB1541: Representative Lane Information Only07:04:02.080 - 3:02:48 PM; Representative Lane thanks the Secretary for discussing HAVA funds and recalls past issues with accessibility machines. He confirms the schedule for new accessible voting equipment distribution using HAVA funds and questions the mandatory 'shall' language on line 12, suggesting 'may' for more discretion.
HB1541: Secretary Scandlin Information Only07:04:49.440 - 3:03:35 PM; In response, the Secretary agrees that 'may' would provide better flexibility than 'shall' for using HAVA funds.
HB1541: Representative Wood Information Only07:04:49.440 - 3:03:35 PM; Representative Wood asks about the pilot program, whether the Secretary attended, and if it was helpful. He inquires about feedback from Deputy Secretary Hennessy on the containers' design and ruggedness.
HB1541: Secretary Scandlin Information Only07:05:56.878 - 3:04:42 PM; The Secretary clarifies he did not attend the pilot but that Deputy Hennessy did, describing it as involving ballot handling, storage, and sealing. He relays that they found the containers helpful, with a good design, feel, and increased ruggedness compared to cardboard.
HB1541: Representative C. Information Only07:05:56.878 - 3:04:42 PM; Representative C. asks if the containers have snap-in plastic dividers to organize ballots and prevent sliding, especially for regular-sized ballots.
HB1541: Secretary Scandlin Information Only07:07:06.240 - 3:05:52 PM; The Secretary notes the containers do not have built-in dividers but suggests alternatives like prefab cardboard blocks. In follow-up, he explains that boxes would be pre-labeled, serial-numbered, and identified for New Hampshire ballots, with seals recorded for chain of custody logging upon opening and resealing by towns.
HB1541: Representative Larry Support07:08:05.600 - 3:06:51 PM; Representative Larry compliments the Secretary's office for following through on durable boxes discussed in House Bill 1370 in 2024, noting Deputy Hennessy's involvement and how it enhances chain of custody and security for paper ballots.
HB1541: Representative Burehead Information Only07:09:10.320 - 3:07:56 PM; Representative Burehead jokes about accessing the boxes and who 'ate the chips' in a pictured box, then moves on.
HB1541: Secretary Scandlin Information Only07:09:10.320 - 3:07:56 PM; The Secretary humorously declines to answer the access question, saying he's not a magician.
HB1541: Representative Bay Information Only07:09:10.320 - 3:07:56 PM; Representative Bay suggests getting white boxes to avoid the red light and notes it's getting late.
HB1541: Secretary Scandlin Information Only07:09:10.320 - 3:07:56 PM; The Secretary agrees it's a great idea for white boxes.
HB1541: Representative Wood Support07:10:19.120 - 3:09:05 PM; Representative Wood praises the Secretary and staff for addressing concerns about boxes, shares positive experiences witnessing recent elections with improved box usage and red tape, noting improvements in areas he visited.
HB1541: Chair Information Only07:10:19.120 - 3:09:05 PM; The Chair thanks the Secretary, closes questions, and transitions to public testimony signup, noting Representative Susan Porchelli is pro for the bill. Representative Newsome reports online testimony: 29 in support, 1 opposed, 1 neutral. The Chair then closes the public hearing for HB1541.

Berry, Ross(Chairman)(R)[A+]2025	Burnham, Claudine(Clerk)(R)[A-]2025	Qualey, James(V Chairman)(R)[B+]2025
Ward, Gerald(D)[F]2025	Prudhomme-O'Brien, Katherine(R)[B+]2025	Gilmore, Gary(D)[F]2025
See, Alvin(R)[A-]2025	Grill, Jessica(D)[D-]2025	Wood, Clayton(R)[B+]2025
Bay, Luz(D)[F]2025	Wherry, Robert(R)[A-]2025	Harvey-Bolia, Juliet(R)[A-]2025
Muirhead, Russell(D)[D-]2025	Wilhelm, Matthew(D)[F]2025	Lane, Connie(D)[CT]2025
Newsom, James(D)[CT]2025	Guzofski, James(R)[B+]2025